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<Pdo\Pgsql::copyFromArrayPdo\Pgsql::copyToArray>
^Pdo\PgsqlLast updated: Mon, 26 Oct 2026

Pdo\Pgsql::copyFromFile

(PHP 8 >= 8.4.0)

Pdo\Pgsql::copyFromFile — Copy data from file into table

Description

public function Pdo\Pgsql::copyFromFile(
    string $tableName,
    string $filename,
    string $separator = "\t",
    string $nullAs = "\\\\N",
    ?string $fields = null
): bool

Copies data from file specified by filename into table tableName using separator as fields delimiter and fields list

Parameters

tableName

String containing table name.

filename

Filename containing the data to import.

separator

Delimiter used to separate fields in an entry of the rows array.

nullAs

How to interpret SQL NULL values.

fields

List of fields to insert.

Return Values

Returns true on success or false on failure.

Errors/Exceptions

If filename cannot be opened for reading, the failure is reported through the connection's error handling (see PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE); with PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION a PDOException is thrown.

Examples

Example #1 Pdo\Pgsql::copyFromFile() example

The file holds one record per line, with fields joined by separator (a tab by default).

<?php
$db = new Pdo\Pgsql('pgsql:dbname=test host=localhost', $user, $pass);
$db->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
$db->exec('CREATE TABLE fruits (id int, name text, qty int)');

file_put_contents('/tmp/fruits.tsv', "1\tapple\t10\n2\tbanana\t20\n");
$db->copyFromFile('fruits', '/tmp/fruits.tsv');

echo $db->query('SELECT count(*) FROM fruits')->fetchColumn(), "\n";
?>

The above example will output:

2

See Also


<Pdo\Pgsql::copyFromArrayPdo\Pgsql::copyToArray>
^Pdo\PgsqlLast updated: Mon, 26 Oct 2026