This option enables the URL-aware fopen wrappers that enable
accessing URL object like files. Default wrappers are provided for
the access of remote files
using the ftp or http protocol, some extensions like
zlib may register additional
wrappers.
The email address to be used on unauthenticated FTP connections and
as the value of From header for HTTP connections, when using the ftp
and http wrappers, respectively.
When turned on, PHP will examine the data read by
fgets() and file() to see if it
is using Unix, MS-Dos or Macintosh line-ending conventions.
This enables PHP to interoperate with Macintosh systems,
but defaults to Off, as there is a very small performance penalty
when detecting the EOL conventions for the first line, and also
because people using carriage-returns as item separators under
Unix systems would experience non-backwards-compatible behaviour.